- 19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER UPDATE
- 19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER MANUAL
- 19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER SERIES
The procedures failed, and doctors could not keep him on a controlled diet he snuck out of the hospital to scavenge for offal in gutters, rubbish heaps and outside butchers' shops, and attempted to drink the blood of other patients in the hospital and to eat the corpses in the hospital's morgue. Tarrare could not speak German, and on his first mission, he was captured by Prussian forces, severely beaten, and subjected to a mock execution before being returned to French lines.Ĭhastened by this experience, he agreed to submit to any procedure that might cure his appetite, and was treated with laudanum, tobacco-pills, wine-vinegar, and soft-boiled eggs. General Alexandre de Beauharnais decided to put Tarrare's abilities to military use, and employed him as a courier for the French army, with the intention that he would swallow documents, pass through enemy lines, and recover them from his stool once safely at his destination. Despite his unusual diet, he was underweight and, with the exception of his eating habits, he showed no signs of mental illness other than what was described as an apathetic temperament.
19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER SERIES
He was hospitalised due to exhaustion and became the subject of a series of medical experiments to test his eating capacity, in which, among other things, he ate a meal intended for 15 people in a single sitting, ate live cats, snakes, lizards, and puppies, and swallowed eels whole without chewing. He ate any available food from gutters and rubbish heaps but his condition still deteriorated through hunger.
He then took this act to Paris where he worked as a street performer.Īt the start of the War of the First Coalition, Tarrare joined the French Revolutionary Army, where even quadrupling the standard military ration was unable to satisfy his large appetite. In this act, he swallowed corks, stones, live animals, and a whole basketful of apples. He travelled France in the company of a band of sex workers and thieves before becoming the warm-up act for a travelling charlatan. Able to eat vast amounts of meat, he was constantly hungry his parents could not provide for him and he was turned out of the family home as a teenager. Tarrare ( c. 1772 – 1798), sometimes spelled Tarar, was a French showman and soldier noted for his unusual appetite and eating habits. doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2020.10.Doctor Pierre-François Percy's original paper on Tarrare's medical history, Mémoire sur la polyphagie (1805) Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for adults with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder. Thomas JJ, Becker KR, Breithaupt L, et al. Pica in persons with developmental disabilities: Approaches to treatment. Matson JL, Hattier MA, Belva B, Matson ML. Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. Pica in people with intellectual disability: a literature review of aetiology, epidemiology and complications. Muller Journal of Medical Sciences and Research. Pica in children with tetralogy of Fallot: Report of two cases. Pica: an age-old eating disorder that's often missed. Hartmann AS, Becker AE, Hampton C, Bryant-Waugh R. International Journal of Eating Disorders. Development of the Pica, ARFID, and rumination disorder interview, a multi‐informant, semi‐structured interview of feeding disorders across the lifespan: A pilot study for ages 10–22. American Psychiatric Association 2013.Ĭall C, Walsh BT, Attia E.
19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER MANUAL
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
Pica disorder among African American women: A call for action and further research. Epidemiology of eating disorders in Africa. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. A systematic review of the effectiveness of behavioural treatments for pica in youths. Moline, R, Hou, S, Chevrier, J, Thomassin, K. Handbook of Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities Treatment. Pica in individuals with developmental disabilities.
19TH CENTURY CASE OF PICA EATING DISORDER UPDATE
Pica: A common condition that is commonly missed - an update review.
0 kommentar(er)
